Dorothy Macmillan | |
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Born | 28 July 1900 |
Died | 21 May 1966 | (aged 65)
Spouse | Harold Macmillan |
Children | Maurice Macmillan Lady Caroline Faber Lady Catherine Amery Sarah Macmillan |
Parents | Victor Cavendish, 9th Duke of Devonshire Evelyn Cavendish, Duchess of Devonshire |
Lady Dorothy Evelyn Macmillan GBE (28 July 1900 – 21 May 1966) was a daughter of the 9th Duke and Duchess of Devonshire and the wife of the British Prime Minister Harold Macmillan.
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Born Dorothy Evelyn Cavendish, she spent her first eight years at Holker Hall, Lancashire, and Lismore Castle, Ireland.[1] She became known as Lady Dorothy from 1908, when her father succeeded to the dukedom, and the family moved into Chatsworth House, Derbyshire, and the other ducal estates.[2] She received lessons in French, German, riding and golf. From the age of sixteen she lived with the family at Rideau Hall, Ottawa, where her father served as Governor General of Canada.[3]
In 1920 she married the publisher and Conservative politician Harold Macmillan, who had been on her father's staff in Canada. Their lavish wedding, on 21 April at St. Margaret's, Westminster, was attended by royalty, aristocracy and leading literary figures, and was hailed as the social event of the London season.[4]
Lady Dorothy was a dutiful political wife and the couple remained together (despite her long-lasting affair with the Conservative politician Robert Boothby) until her death from a heart attack at the Macmillan family estate at Birch Grove, East Sussex, in 1966. Her husband outlived her by 20 years.
She and Harold had four children:
On 26 November 1950, her brother Edward Cavendish, the 10th Duke of Devonshire had a heart attack and was attended by suspected serial killer John Bodkin Adams. He died.[5] Adams was put on trial for murder in 1957 and the prosecution of the case has been described as half-hearted.[6][7] The link with Edward Cavendish especially was not pursued, it has been suggested, because the government did not want to attract attention to Lady Dorothy's private life, and specifically her affair with Boothby.[8]
Honorary titles | ||
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Preceded by Clarissa Eden |
Spouse of Prime Minister of the United Kingdom 1957-1963 |
Succeeded by Elizabeth Douglas-Home |